---
title: Concepts
description: Core concepts for Cloudflare Load Balancing.
image: https://developers.cloudflare.com/core-services-preview.png
---

> Documentation Index  
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://developers.cloudflare.com/load-balancing/llms.txt  
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

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# Concepts

Review the following topics to learn more about the basic concepts and components involved in Cloudflare Load Balancing.

* [ Load Balancing components ](https://developers.cloudflare.com/load-balancing/understand-basics/load-balancing-components/)
* [ Traffic steering ](https://developers.cloudflare.com/load-balancing/understand-basics/traffic-steering/)
* [ How endpoints and pools become unhealthy ](https://developers.cloudflare.com/load-balancing/understand-basics/health-details/)
* [ Proxy status ](https://developers.cloudflare.com/load-balancing/understand-basics/proxy-modes/)
* [ Session affinity ](https://developers.cloudflare.com/load-balancing/understand-basics/session-affinity/)
* [ Adaptive routing ](https://developers.cloudflare.com/load-balancing/understand-basics/adaptive-routing/)

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