---
title: Glossary
description: Definitions of terms used in the Cloudflare Workers documentation.
image: https://developers.cloudflare.com/dev-products-preview.png
---

> Documentation Index  
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/llms.txt  
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# Glossary

Review the definitions for terms used across Cloudflare's Workers documentation.

| Term                                           | Definition                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
| ---------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Auxiliary Worker                               | A Worker created locally via the [Workers Vitest integration](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/testing/vitest-integration/) that runs in a separate isolate to the test runner, with a different global scope.                                                                                                                                   |
| binding                                        | [Bindings](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/runtime-apis/bindings/) allow your Workers to interact with resources on the Cloudflare Developer Platform.                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| C3                                             | [C3](https://developers.cloudflare.com/learning-paths/workers/get-started/c3-and-wrangler/) is a command-line tool designed to help you set up and deploy new applications to Cloudflare.                                                                                                                                                                 |
| CPU time                                       | [CPU time](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/platform/limits/#cpu-time) is the amount of time the central processing unit (CPU) actually spends doing work, during a given request.                                                                                                                                                               |
| Cron Triggers                                  | [Cron Triggers](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/configuration/cron-triggers/) allow users to map a cron expression to a Worker using a [scheduled() handler](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/runtime-apis/handlers/scheduled/) that enables Workers to be executed on a schedule.                                                     |
| D1                                             | [D1](https://developers.cloudflare.com/d1/) is Cloudflare's native serverless database.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| deployment                                     | [Deployments](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/configuration/versions-and-deployments/#deployments) track the version(s) of your Worker that are actively serving traffic.                                                                                                                                                                       |
| Durable Objects                                | [Durable Objects](https://developers.cloudflare.com/durable-objects/) is a globally distributed coordination API with strongly consistent storage.                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| duration                                       | [Duration](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/platform/limits/#duration) is a measurement of wall-clock time — the total amount of time from the start to end of an invocation of a Worker.                                                                                                                                                        |
| environment                                    | [Environments](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/environments/) allow you to deploy the same Worker application with different configuration for each environment. Only available for use with a [Wrangler configuration file](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/).                                       |
| environment variable                           | [Environment variables](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/configuration/environment-variables/) are a type of binding that allow you to attach text strings or JSON values to your Worker.                                                                                                                                                        |
| handler                                        | [Handlers](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/runtime-apis/handlers/) are methods on Workers that can receive and process external inputs, and can be invoked from outside your Worker.                                                                                                                                                            |
| isolate                                        | [Isolates](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/reference/how-workers-works/#isolates) are lightweight contexts that provide your code with variables it can access and a safe environment to be executed within.                                                                                                                                    |
| KV                                             | [Workers KV](https://developers.cloudflare.com/kv/) is Cloudflare's key-value data storage.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| module Worker                                  | Refers to a Worker written in [module syntax](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/reference/migrate-to-module-workers/).                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| origin                                         | [Origin](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/cdn/glossary/origin-server/) generally refers to the web server behind Cloudflare where your application is hosted.                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| Pages                                          | [Cloudflare Pages](https://developers.cloudflare.com/pages/) is Cloudflare's product offering for building and deploying full-stack applications.                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| Queues                                         | [Queues](https://developers.cloudflare.com/queues/) integrates with Cloudflare Workers and enables you to build applications that can guarantee delivery.                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| R2                                             | [R2](https://developers.cloudflare.com/r2/) is an S3-compatible distributed object storage designed to eliminate the obstacles of sharing data across clouds.                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| rollback                                       | [Rollbacks](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/configuration/versions-and-deployments/rollbacks/) are a way to deploy an older deployment to the Cloudflare global network.                                                                                                                                                                        |
| secret                                         | [Secrets](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/configuration/secrets/) are a type of binding that allow you to attach encrypted text values to your Worker.                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| service Worker                                 | Refers to a Worker written in [service worker](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Service%5FWorker%5FAPI) [syntax](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/reference/migrate-to-module-workers/).                                                                                                                                         |
| subrequest                                     | A subrequest is any request that a Worker makes to either Internet resources using the [Fetch API](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/runtime-apis/fetch/) or requests to other Cloudflare services like [R2](https://developers.cloudflare.com/r2/), [KV](https://developers.cloudflare.com/kv/), or [D1](https://developers.cloudflare.com/d1/). |
| Tail Worker                                    | A [Tail Worker](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/observability/logs/tail-workers/) receives information about the execution of other Workers (known as producer Workers), such as HTTP statuses, data passed to console.log() or uncaught exceptions.                                                                                            |
| V8                                             | Chrome V8 is a [JavaScript engine](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/serverless/glossary/what-is-chrome-v8/), which means that it [executes JavaScript code](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/reference/how-workers-works/).                                                                                                                   |
| version                                        | A [version](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/configuration/versions-and-deployments/#versions) is defined by the state of code as well as the state of configuration in a Worker's Wrangler file.                                                                                                                                                |
| wall-clock time                                | [Wall-clock time](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/platform/limits/#duration) is the total amount of time from the start to end of an invocation of a Worker.                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| workerd                                        | [workerd](https://github.com/cloudflare/workerd?cf%5Ftarget%5Fid=D15F29F105B3A910EF4B2ECB12D02E2A) is a JavaScript / Wasm server runtime based on the same code that powers Cloudflare Workers.                                                                                                                                                           |
| Wrangler                                       | [Wrangler](https://developers.cloudflare.com/learning-paths/workers/get-started/c3-and-wrangler/) is the Cloudflare Developer Platform command-line interface (CLI) that allows you to manage projects, such as Workers, created from the Cloudflare Developer Platform product offering.                                                                 |
| wrangler.toml / wrangler.json / wrangler.jsonc | The [configuration](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/) used to customize the development and deployment setup for a Worker or a Pages Function.                                                                                                                                                                           |

View more terms 

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